PM&R
Volume 2, Issue 7 , Pages 599-606 , July 2010

Thermal and Electric Energy Fields by Noninvasive Monopolar Capacitive-Coupled Radiofrequency: Temperatures Achieved and Histological Outcomes in Tendons and Ligaments

This work was presented at the AAPM&R 2009 Annual Assembly in Austin, Texas.

  • Terry Whipple, MD

      Affiliations

    • Orthopaedic Research of Virginia, Richmond, VA⁎
    • ,
  • Diana Villegas, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Alpha Orthopaedics, Inc., 23575 Cabot Blvd., Ste. 210, Hayward, CA, 94545⁎
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to D.V.

Received 27 October 2009 ,Accepted 24 February 2010.

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PII: S1934-1482(10)00137-1

doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.02.012

PM&R
Volume 2, Issue 7 , Pages 599-606 , July 2010

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