PM&R
Volume 1, Issue 7 , Pages 629-635 , July 2009

Inter-rater Reliability of Three Musculoskeletal Physical Examination Techniques Used to Assess Motion in Three Planes While Standing

  • Heidi Prather, DO

      Affiliations

    • Section of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: H.P.
  • ,
  • Devyani Hunt, MD

      Affiliations

    • Section of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
  • ,
  • Karen Steger-May, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO§
  • ,
  • Marcie Harris Hayes, PT, DPT, OCS

      Affiliations

    • Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
  • ,
  • Evan Knaus, DO

      Affiliations

    • Section of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
  • ,
  • John Clohisy, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO#

Received 8 September 2008 ,Accepted 13 May 2009.

References 

  1. Burden of Muskuloskeletal Diseases Overview (The Burden of Musculoskeletal Health in the United States). In: The Bone and Joint Decade. 2009;p. 1–19http://boneandjointburden.orgChapter 1, Accessed May 28, 2009, .2
  2. Musculoskeletal Injuries (The Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases in the United States). In: The Bone and Joint Decade. 2008;p. 123–162http://boneandjointburden.orgChapter 6, Accessed May 28, 2009, .134
  3. Mathias S, Nayak US, Isaacs B. Balance in elderly patients: The “get-up and go” test. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1986;67:387–389
  4. Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed “Up & Go”: A test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991;39:142–148
  5. Berg KO, Wood-Dauphinee SL, Williams JI, Maki B. Measuring balance in the elderly: Validation of an instrument. Can J Public Health. 1992;83(Suppl 2):S7–S11
  6. Duncan PW, Weiner DK, Chandler J, Studenski S. Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. J Gerontol. 1990;45:M192–M197
  7. Gray G. Total Body Functional Profile. Adrian, MI: Wynn Marketing; 2001;
  8. Amstutz HC, Thomas BJ, Jinnah R, Kim W, Grogan T, Yale C. Treatment of primary osteoarthritis of the hip (A comparison of total joint and surface replacement arthroplasty). J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1984;66:228–241
  9. Harris WH. Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: treatment by mold arthroplasty (An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation). J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1969;51:737–755
  10. Walter SD, Eliasziw M, Donner A. Sample size and optimal designs for reliability studies. Stat Med. 1998;17:101–110
  11. Shrout PE, Fleiss JL. Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychol Bull. 1979;86:420–428
  12. Nunnally J. Psychometric Theory. 2nd ed.. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co; 1978;
  13. Landis JR, Koch GG. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics. 1977;33:159–174
  14. Evans K, Refshauge KM, Adams R. Measurements of active rotation in standing: reliability of simple test protocol. Percept Motor Skills. 2006;103:619–628
  15. Chevillotte CJ, Ali MH, Trousdale RT, Pagnano MW. Variability in hip range of motion on clinical examination. Epub ahead of print J Arthroplasty. July 16, 2008;
  16. Wren TA, Do KP, Hara R, Rethlefsen SA. Use of a patella marker to improve tracking of dynamic hip rotation range of motion. Gait Posture. 2008;27:530–534

 Supported in part by award number UL1RR024992 from the National Center for Research Resources. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Center for Research Resources or the National Institutes of Health. This work was also supported in part by the Curing Hip Disease Fund.

 Disclosure Key can be found on the Table of Contents and at www.pmrjournal.org

PII: S1934-1482(09)00513-9

doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.05.003

PM&R
Volume 1, Issue 7 , Pages 629-635 , July 2009