PM&R
Volume 1, Issue 3, Supplement , Pages S60-S66 , March 2009

Sports and Performing Arts Medicine: 2. Lower Extremity Injuries

  • Mark A. Harrast, MD

      Affiliations

    • Spine and Sports Fellowship, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Box 356940, 1959 NE Pacific, Seattle, WA 98195†
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: M.A.H.
    • ,
  • Seneca A. Storm, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Lansing Spine & Extremity Rehabilitation, Lansing, MI‡
    • ,
  • Jonathan T. Finnoff, DO

      Affiliations

    • Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN§
    • ,
  • Stuart Willick, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
    • ,
  • Cedric K. Akau, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Hawaii; Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Straub Clinic and Hospital, Honolulu, HI∥

References 

  1. Winston P, Awan R, Cassidy JD, Bleakney RK. Clinical examination and ultrasound of self-reported snapping hip syndrome in elite ballet dancers. Am J Sports Med. 2007;35:118–126

    ⁎

  2. Kelly BT, Williams RJ, Philippon MJ. Hip arthroscopy: current indications, treatment options, and management issues. Am J Sports Med. 2003;31:1020–1037
  3. Hunt D, Clohisy J, Prather H. Acetabular labral tears of the hip in women. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2007;18:497–520
  4. Manaster BJ, Zakel S. Imaging of femoral acetabular impingement syndrome. Clin Sports Med. 2006;25:635–657
  5. Motta-Valencia K. Dance-related injury. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2006;17:697–723
  6. White RA, Hughes MS, Burd T, Hamann J, Allen WC. A new operative approach in the correction of external coxa saltans: the snapping hip. Am J Sports Med. 2004;32:1504–1508
  7. Griffin LY, Albohm MJ, Arendt EA, Bahr R, Beynnon BD, Demaio M, et al. Understanding and preventing noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries: a review of the Hunt Valley II meeting, January 2005. Am J Sports Med. 2006;34:1512–1532

    ⁎

  8. Hewett T, Shultz SJ, Griffin LY. Understanding and Preventing Noncontact ACL Injuries. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 2007;
  9. Fredericson M, Powers CM. Practical management of patellofemoral pain. Clin J Sport Med. 2002;12:36–38

    ⁎

  10. Fredericson M, Yoon K. Physical examination and patellofemoral pain syndrome. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2006;85:234–243
  11. Powers CM. The influence of altered lower-extremity kinematics on patellofemoral joint dysfunction: a theoretical perspective. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2003;33:639-346

    ⁎

  12. Ireland ML, Willson JD, Ballantyne BT, Davis IM. Hip strength in females with and without patellofemoral pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2003;33:671–676
  13. Niemuth PE, Johnson RJ, Myers MJ, Thieman TJ. Hip muscle weakness and overuse injuries in recreational runners. Clin J Sport Med. 2005;15:14–21
  14. Baumhauer JF, Nawoczenski DA, DiGiovanni BF, Flemister AS. Ankle pain and peroneal tendon pathology. Clin Sports Med. 2004;23:21–34
  15. Simons SM. Ankle injuries. In:  Frontera E,  Herring S,  Micheli L,  Silver J editor. Clinical sports medicine. 2007;p. 459–471

    ⁎

  16. Title CI, Katchis SD. Traumatic foot and ankle injuries in the athlete. Orthop Clin North Am. 2002;33:587–598
  17. DiGiovanni BF, Partal G, Baumhauer JF. Acute ankle injury and chronic lateral instability in the athlete. Clin Sports Med. 2004;23:1–19
  18. Edwards PH, Wright ML, Hartman JF. A practical approach for the differential diagnosis of chronic leg pain in the athlete. Am J Sports Med. 2005;33:1241–1249

    ⁎

  19. Mattila VM, Niva M, Kiuru M, Pihlajamaki H. Risk factors for bone stress injuries: a follow-up study of 102,515 person-years. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007;39:1061–1066

 Disclosure Key can be found on the Table of Contents and at www.pmrjournal.org

PII: S1934-1482(09)00126-9

doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.02.001

PM&R
Volume 1, Issue 3, Supplement , Pages S60-S66 , March 2009

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